| Excerpt from More of The Straight
Dope by Cecil Adams. Can you please tell me why your fingers and toes wrinkle in the bathtub, but the rest of your body doesn't?- Rachel F., Chevy Chase, Maryland What my body does or does not do in the bathtub is no business of yours, Rachel. However, speaking in generalities, I might note that the tope layer of the skin is composed of toughened, scaly cells collectively known as the stratum corneum. On most of the body, this layer is quite thinm just .015 of a millimeter, but it's 40 times as thick, or 0.6 of a millimeter, on the soles and palms. Normally the stratum corneum is relatively dehydrated, but it absorbs moisture and swells up when soaking. This swelling occurs throughtout the soles and palms, but it's most noticeable in the fingers and toes because of their restricted dimensions. In extreme cases, e.g., so-called immersion foot syndrome, which sometimes occurs among soldiers whose feet stay wet for prolonged periods, the entire sole can wrinkle up and become painful to walk on. The principle is the sma in any case; since the underlying tissue doesn't absorb water, the stratum cornuem can't spread out, so it buckles like asphalt on the highway in the summer sun. |
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