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Printing, Packaging,
Warehousing and Fulfillment Guidelines
By Yaquinto Printing
If you are looking to print or manufacture, there
are some key areas to consider in order to ensure the
success of your project. Like so
many other endeavors in life, the more information we possess – the more
successful our pursuits. So,
with that in mind, we gladly offer the following guidelines. Included here are general
overviews and check-lists to assist you.
Printing
Fundamentals:
∙ Pre-press
Once you select a
printing company, ask them for their pre-press instructions. Several printing companies, actually have a pre-press guide that can be sent
to help you, your artist, film house, etc. with the preparation of files or
films. It can’t be stressed
strongly enough – that this phase of production must be correct. If there are problems with files or
films – they will carry through, and sometimes even get worse on press.
All
that said – here is a list of things to look for and at on your proofs
and prototypes:
Measure Twice, Cut Once - Or Something Like
That!
It’s “last call” - your “final chance”! The proof that is provided gives you a simulated final
product to inspect. Whether you are provided with bluelines, laminated Matchprints,
HP2500, Kodak Spectrum proofs or a manufactured prototype, it is critical to check
them carefully. They represent exactly what will be produced on press and any required
finishing processes. Below are a few pointers to assist you in checking your proofs:
1. Measure your work - is it the correct dimension - are the margins consistent?
2. If the proof is a manufactured prototype of a box, or other constructed piece,
check for proper assembly, proper fit of other components, etc.
3. If off-line product is submitted, check completely for each component, collation,
and any other variable element.
4. Is the sample folded, perfed, trimmed, etc. correctly? If the piece requires glue
spots, are they indicated?
5. Count the page numbers and also make sure that pages back-up as you
intended.
6. Check the entire piece for typographical errors. After reading for content,
reading copy from back to front or bottom to top is a good way to look for errors.
7. Look at your photographs and art. Are they cropped, positioned, scaled correctly?
8. Does your project require critical registration? If so, check these areas as well.
You will be looking for
items that may have been mistakenly masked out or trimmed off.
9. If
your job produces in multiple colors, verify that the copy is printing in each color.
10. Check
to be certain that previous changes/corrections have been made.
11. If
you do find new changes/errors, please mark them clearly with a circle. Use a
wax
pencil or permanent marker. Circle
anything that seems wrong to you.
Sometimes, blemishes and
other irregularities appear in the proofing material –
but are not on your film. However, to be safe - mark everything
that looks suspicious.
12. Lighting
conditions are very important when examining a process color proof.
5000K
is the industry standard. Visual
color shifts can occur if the light source is changed.
13. While
looking at color - check the neutral colors. Are they in proper balance?
Also,
look carefully at white, black and greys (grey
balance) - none of these
should show an obvious color cast. If they do, the color is likely out of
balance.
14. Next,
examine the overall color of your project.
Obvious items should be
checked first.
In other words, is the grass, green - strawberry, red - sky, blue,
etc.
Reds, greens and blues are typically the toughest to match - so focus on
these.
15. Be certain that varnish areas (if there are any) are clearly
indicated. This includes
glue flaps, etc. where varnish and coatings will
not be applied.
16. Verify
that screen percentages are correctly indicated.
17. Confirm
the paper stock, quantity, and finishing specifications.
18. Have
you provided complete delivery instructions? We need place, date, special
delivery
instructions, packaging requirements, etc.
∙ Press
Check
This is one of the most
exciting steps in the whole process – actually watching your product, your idea - take
shape and come to life. Whether you
actually attend a press check or not should be up to you. Be certain to choose a printing company
that is well qualified to approve your job for you – one that performs
press checks for their customers on a regular basis. At Yaquinto
Printing, a
rule-out check is routinely conducted, checking the printed sheet against bluelines, die vinyls, folding
prototypes, etc. If you require it,
“cut and fan” tests can also be performed at specific pull points -
to check for and correct color variations beyond a normal range. If you are
performing the check yourself, here are a few things to keep in mind:
1. If
the job is a rerun, please bring printed samples of your previous run. In
addition, if this piece is a companion piece to
other elements, please bring
samples of these other elements with you. In addition, original illustrations,
photos, proofs, transparencies, comps, ink
draw-downs or anything else that can
be used for color match should be presented to
us before press make-ready.
Note: If
you are matching companion pieces, please remember that different
paper stocks, inks, presses, etc. will produce
slightly different results. Exact
matches within these parameters are almost
impossible.
2. First,
look at the big picture. Examine
the entire press sheet - not one tiny
section - matching it to your proof. Check to ensure that all elements are in
place - headlines, copy, photos, illustrations,
etc. Verify your proof corrections,
register, knock-outs for varnish, etc. When printing on both sides of the
sheet,
be sure to check for back-up.
3. Ask
the pressman to verify the stock - also check the size of the piece.
4. A
quick tip for checking register is to use a loop or “glass” and
examine all sides
of a 4CP image. Look for any dots that might be
“hanging” in that image.
5. Check
any screen tints you are using - are they the right color? Also, check all
separations,
halftones, etc. Make sure they are
clean and that the detail is sharp.
6. Using
the correct lighting conditions, check the overall color on process color
jobs.
Then, check neutral colors, memory colors and the contrasts.
7. Check
your varnish - should it be glossy or dull? Is it in register?
8. Next,
look for imperfections. Some flaws
to watch for are pinholes, hickeys,
ghosting, roller marks, scumming,
broken type or rule lines, etc.
9. Go
to rule-out - check your job against the folding prototype, die vinyl, or other
proofs.
Here, you are looking for
correct fold, alignment, trim and die cuts.
10. Number
each check sheet, sign, and record the date and time of your
final approval.
11. Re-confirm
your finishing and shipping instructions and take several approved sheets with you.
Finishing
Touches:
Finishing
can mean many different things – depending on the client and the
project. It can be as
simple
as a UV coating or spot varnish. It
can also mean complicated diecuts, folds, or other
designs. Whatever the case may be for your
specific project, you should expect to see samples of
the
quality you can expect; and in the case of diecuts,
box conversion, folds and perfs – you should
also
expect to see prototypes.
Below
is just a partial list of the some the finishing options that might enhance
your project.
∙ foils-
stamping, etching, standard, holographic
∙ diecutting
– unique shapes, rounded corners, pop-ups
∙ laminating
– multiple layer or substrate mounting, film laminating, plastic
cells
∙ embossing – single and multi-level,
with and without foils
∙ lasercutting
– intricate to simple designs
∙ off-line UV coating – pattern and
solid;
∙ high-end specialties –
glow-in-the-dark, thermal “disappearing” ink, serial and randomized
numbering, scratch-off latex and scratch and sniff.
Warehousing,
Fulfillment And Shipping:
Whether
you utilize your printing company’s services or those of a fulfillment
center, look for a
vendor
that offers custom-tailored fulfillment plans to serve your specific
needs. Ask if you are able
to
establish your own shipping accounts from this location in order to maintain
better accuracy and
control
over your shipping costs. No matter who you choose for these services –
check around to
make
sure your provider is cost competitive.
Another thing to keep in
mind is personnel. At Yaquinto, they not only have a large warehouse staff they
also have a full-time fulfillment specialist. In addition, inventory is
maintained on an automated system and updated with each order received. This system allows them to process up to
200+ orders a day – producing labels and shipping documentation –
even more if you choose to provide labels and shipping paperwork. With few exceptions, all orders received
are shipped within 24 – 72 hours, depending on the time of order
placement and the volume of the order. This type of service and the turn-times
can vary – be certain to specify your requirements when selecting a vendor . Here
are some other check-lists to go through to make your selection more
successful:
• Scripted
Assembly (specific items in each box)
•
Pic-N-Pac (mix of items based on request – different
shipments to each location)
•
Warehousing
•
Shipping
•
Documentation
(P.O.D.s and B.O.L.s)
•
Separate
Shipper Accounts/Phone Lines
Boxes
• What’s
Going In The Box?
• Is
This The Final Shipper Or Is It Kitting In Another
Carrier?
• Is
200# Test Going To Be Enough?
• What
type of corrugated? E-Flute, C-Flute, B-Flute???
Information To
Help Save $$$$
•
Is
This A One-time, Single Shipment, Or An On-going
Project?
•
Will
All Kits Package The Same, With The Exact Same
Components?
• Who
Will Provide The Required Shipping Documents?
(BOL’s Packing Lists, etc.)
•
Is
Proof Of Delivery Required?
•
Is
There Any Special Security/Handling Required?
Costs You May Need To Plan For
• Receiving
costs on incoming components.
• Storage
Fees
• Pick
& Ship Fees
• Program
Set-up Fees
There are many vendors to choose from; however,
there are few that have been in business for 40 years and even fewer who have
successfully grown with their customers.
In an ever-changing world of better, stronger and faster, Yaquinto Printing Company prides itself in a printing
heritage, rich with history. They have taken their past and propelled the company into modern
times, providing the knowledge and skill to meet their customer’s diverse
needs. They also believe
strongly in education and the sharing of knowledge. If you have any questions about anything you have
read here – or just need more information, you may contact Yaquinto Printing at (214) 330-7761 or visit their
website at www.yaquinto.com
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missed a site or you would like to add a site,
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